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Home :: Copyright Law
25 Mar 2026
Cox cable, like every ISP, has some users that pirate music. Sony sued them in
Virginia, claiming that they were insufficiently diligent in terminating users
that got DMCA notices, and said they were vicariously liable because they
profited from the infringers' continuing subscriptions. A jury agreed with Sony
and awarded them a billion dollars. On appeal the Fourth Circuit agreed. Today
the Supreme Court said nope, that's not what the law says.
See more ...
Stable link is https://jl.ly/Copyright_Law/cox.html
29 Jun 2025
Two sets of authors sued Anthropic and Meta in San Francisco for copyright infringement, arguing that
the companies had pirated their works to train their LLMs.
Everyone agreed that a key question was whether fair use allowed it, and in both cases the courts looked
at the fair use issue before dealing with other aspects of the cases.
Even though the facts in both cases were very similar, last week two judges in the same court wrote opinions
coming to very different conclusions.
How can that happen? Is fair use broken?
See more ...
Stable link is https://jl.ly/Copyright_Law/fairwhat.html
05 Sep 2024
The Internet Archive's Controlled Digital Lending (CDL) lends out scans
of physical books, ensuring that each
scan is lent to one person at a time. Publishers sued nd the Archive lost thoroughly in April 2023.
The Archive
appealed the decision
to the Second Circuit court in New York.
As I said at the time, the appeal seemed like a long shot since that is the same court
that said that Google Books was OK, mostly because it didn't provide full copies of the books.
Yesterday the court
published its decision and unsurprisingly, the Archive still lost.
See more ...
Stable link is https://jl.ly/Copyright_Law/archappeal.html
09 Jan 2024
In the past few months there have been four similar suits filed in New York against OpenAI and Microsoft.
All four look superficially similar, and all are likely to be heard by the same judge, but one of them
is a lot stronger than the other three.
See more ...
Stable link is https://jl.ly/Copyright_Law/openai3.html
18 Dec 2023
The Internet Archive has a program they call Controlled Digital Lending (CDL).
They have scanned a whole lot of physical books, put the books in storage, and
then lend out the scans, ensuring that each scan is lent to one person at a
time.
Publishers don't like this, sued several years ago, and the Archive lost thoroughly in April.
The judge ruled on a motion for summary judgment without a trial, which means
the judge believed there was no significant dispute about the facts.
He found that CDL was not fair use, the scans were a substitute for the paper books,
and the Archive lost.
Unsurprisingly, the Archive has appealed the ruling.
This looked to me to be a long shot.
The appeal is to the Second Circuit which decided the Google Books case.
Their decision said that Google's scanning is OK because they don't provide the
full contents of the books, but do other stuff that makes it transformative.
Since the Archive does provide the full contents of the books, they're
out of luck.
The Archive appealed in September but until recently the only activity has been
routine stuff like which lawyers will be representing whom
On Friday they filed
their brief
laying out the legal theory of the appeal, and I have to say it's surprisingly strong.
They say that the judge misunderstood what CDL is, that he got all four prongs of the fair use
analysis wrong, and that there are significant disagreements about facts that prevent summary judgment.
See more ...
Stable link is https://jl.ly/Copyright_Law/pubappeal.html
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